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Educational content - not medical advice. The biomechanical traits, loading patterns, and observations below describe what is commonly seen in elite competition for this sport, drawn from published cohort literature. They are descriptive, not predictive or diagnostic, and are not specific to any individual athlete. Athlete Profile is not a medical device. Always consult a qualified healthcare or sports-medicine professional before starting or changing a training program.
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๐ŸฅŒSport Analysis

Single-leg poise on a sheet of ice. Max-effort sweeping, end after end.

Curling pairs an ATP-PCr / glycolytic upper-body sweeping demand with an extreme proprioceptive single-leg balance hold during the hack delivery. Sweepers reach 165โ€“180 bpm across 5โ€“10 second maximal isometric-dynamic intervals, while the deliverer slides 1.5โ€“3 m at 1โ€“2 m/s on one trail leg, releasing a 19.96 kg granite stone with sub-degree rotational tolerance.

Primary Energy System

ATP-PCr + Glycolytic (sweepers)

5โ€“10s near-maximal sweeping bouts every 30โ€“45s during a stone's travel - 16 stones per end across 8โ€“10 ends

Sweeping Heart Rate

165โ€“180 bpm

Telemetry studies on elite sweepers report sustained HR in the 85โ€“92% HRmax band across the back half of an end

Stone Mass & Release

19.96 kg ยท 1โ€“2 m/s

Granite stone delivered at 1โ€“2 m/s with 2โ€“3 rotations over 28m - release tolerance of ยฑ0.5ยฐ decides positional outcome

Hack Slide Distance

1.5โ€“3 m single-leg glide

Rear hack push drives a 1.5โ€“3m slide on the trail leg with the lead leg trailing - a 3โ€“4 second proprioceptive single-leg hold

19.96 kg

Granite stone mass per WCF spec

165โ€“180

Sweeping HR bpm at peak end load

8โ€“10

Ends per match (Olympic / WCF)

ยฑ0.5ยฐ

Release-angle tolerance for line

Biomechanical Analysis

What your body
needs to excel.

Athlete Profile assesses the specific biomechanical traits that predict elite performance in Curling. These aren't generic fitness metrics - they're sport-specific physiological signatures.

BAL Assessment

Hack Delivery & Single-Leg Balance Chain

1.5โ€“3 m slide on one trail leg

The delivery loads the rear quadriceps and gluteus medius isometrically while the slider-foot ankle holds neutral inversion-eversion across 3โ€“4 seconds of single-leg gliding. Centre-of-pressure excursion is the primary determinant of stone-line accuracy - elite deliverers hold mediolateral CoP sway under 8 mm where club-level athletes drift 18โ€“25 mm. Vestibular-proprioceptive coupling at the trail-leg ankle, combined with a stable lumbopelvic brace, governs whether the hand releases on the broom-aim line or breaks across it. Our BAL assessment isolates this single-leg postural reserve in millimetres of CoP path length.

CMJ + LAT Assessment

Sweeping Repeat-Bout Capacity

8 stones ร— 2 sweeps ร— 5โ€“10s max efforts

Each end demands 16 sweeping bouts of 5โ€“10 seconds at near-maximal upper-body output, with the brush head loaded at 25โ€“35 kg of downward force at 4โ€“5 Hz stroke frequency. Triceps brachii, anterior deltoid, latissimus dorsi, and lumbar erectors operate in a hybrid isometric-dynamic mode while heart rate drifts to 165โ€“180 bpm and lactate accumulates to 5โ€“8 mmol/L late in the end. Power output collapse across stones 6โ€“8 of an end - not stone 1 - is associated in observed cohorts with lost weight calls. Our CMJ and lateral protocols capture the upper-body repeat-bout economy that separates anchor sweepers from short-burst specialists.

THR + BAL Assessment

Rotational Release Precision

ยฑ0.5ยฐ wrist tolerance at 1โ€“2 m/s

Stone rotation - 2 to 3 turns delivered through forearm pronation and a clean handle release - is the input that decides curl arc on a swept path. Wrist-flexor and pronator-teres timing windows of 30โ€“50 ms govern whether the rotation enters cleanly or wobbles, and a wobble of 5โ€“10ยฐ at the hog line translates to 0.6โ€“1.2 m of positional miss in the house. Our coordination-throw and balance assessments expose distal kinetic-chain timing under proprioceptive load, replicating the exact precision demand of hack release.

CMJ + BAL Assessment

Lumbar-Pelvic Tolerance Under Sweeping Flexion

Repeated 30โ€“50ยฐ trunk flexion at speed

Sweepers operate in 30โ€“50ยฐ of sustained trunk flexion while travelling 28 m per stone alongside a moving granite, generating cyclic compressive loads through the L4-L5 and L5-S1 facet joints. Lumbar erector co-contraction must hold neutral lordosis through fatigue, or facet-joint loading shifts and produces the lumbar facet syndrome that ends careers. CMJ-derived posterior-chain symmetry and balance scores reveal the lumbopelvic stiffness required to sweep the late ends without compensatory hip-hike or shoulder hike patterns.

What Athlete Profile Measures

Your Curling
assessment report.

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๐ŸงŠ

Slider-Foot CoP and Line Accuracy

Mediolateral centre-of-pressure displacement at the slider foot during the 3โ€“4s hack hold correlates more strongly with delivery accuracy than any single strength metric. National-team deliverers hold MED-LAT CoP under 8 mm; recreational athletes drift 18โ€“25 mm and show systematic broom-line break across 28 m of travel. Single-leg balance training with eyes-closed perturbation reduces this drift inside 6โ€“8 weeks.

๐Ÿ’ช

Sweeping HR and the Late-End Wall

Heart rate climbs to 165โ€“180 bpm during sweeping, with the sweeper's blood lactate often exceeding 6 mmol/L by stone 5 of an end. VO2 peak above 50 mL/kg/min for men and 44 mL/kg/min for women preserves brush downforce into the seventh and eighth stones - below threshold, downforce drops 15โ€“25% on the final two stones, and weight-control errors cluster there.

๐ŸŽฏ

Skip Pattern Recognition Under Pressure

The skip's role is dominated by visual-spatial pattern recognition: ice-reading, weight estimation, and line calling on a 4.75 m wide sheet across 8โ€“10 ends. Eye-tracking work with elite skips shows fixation patterns concentrated on biting-edge stone positions and broom-target alignment, with decision latency under 4 seconds for routine calls - a skillIQ-equivalent demand far above the physical metrics of the position.

๐Ÿฆด

Anthropometric Range and Delivery Extension

Curling tolerates a broad anthropometric range, 168โ€“195 cm, with no clear height advantage across positions. Taller deliverers gain modest reach into the slide and a longer release arc, but compact athletes excel through lower-CoG stability on the hack. Lower-limb length symmetry and trail-leg quadriceps endurance matter far more than absolute height.

Sample Curling Fit Report

What you'll receive after your assessment

Free for first 500 athletes

Sport Fit Score

19.96 kg

Percentile-ranked against age + sex-matched athletes

Biomechanical Grade

Aโ€“F

Per-trait scoring across all 5 assessment dimensions

Loading Patterns Observed

5 described

Sport-specific loading patterns from published cohort literature with corrective movement suggestions

Common loading patterns observed in Curling

Drawn from published cohort literature for elite competitors in this sport. Descriptive only - not predictive, not diagnostic, and not specific to any individual athlete. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for any medical concern.

Lumbar facet syndrome (L4-L5, sustained sweeping flexion)Rotator cuff tendinopathy (supraspinatus, repeated overhead-low brush load)Medial collateral ligament sprain (knee, hack push valgus load)Lateral epicondylalgia (wrist extensor overload from brush handle grip)Patellar tendinopathy (trail-leg quadriceps isometric slide load)

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sport?

Get your complete Curling fit score - including your primary energy system, biomechanical grade, injury risk assessment, and personalized training roadmap. 20 minutes. No lab required. Free for the first 500 athletes.

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